Tangalle Beach stands as a tropical paradise on the southern coasts of Sri Lanka to attract visitors from every single corner of the globe. It offers the chance for some wonderful relaxing moments yet with plenty of adventure because of the golden sand and crystal-clear waters lined up with palm-fringed beaches in Tangalle. Besides these attractions, the place has a history, vitality in local culture, and much more to do. The following guide goes into some more details and history surrounding Tangalle Beach, combined with all practical travel information so that you can best plan your visit.
Historical Background
Tangalle history is a very interesting subject and follows Sri Lanka's colonial past; besides this, it boasts its strategic importance as being a key port.
Etymologically, the name "Tangalle" is derived from Sinhala words "Tanga" (rock) and "Lā" (projecting place). Tangalle geographically is characterized by the presence of rocky headlands. Early History
This region has a history that dates back thousands of years, and it is one of the three main kingdoms of ancient Sri Lanka known as the Ruhuna Kingdom. Due to the strategic positioning of Tangalle on the coast, this region developed as a major sea trading center along with fishery. Historians refer to evidence that existed about Arabs and Chinese traders who sold commodities like spices, pearls, and ivory.
Colonial Period
All three colonial powers - Portuguese, Dutch and then British found Tangalle an ideal administrative and trading hub. The most ancient monument which tells the tale of its historical significance is the 17th-century Dutch Fort later famous as a prison. This is one of the key cultural monuments in post-independent times which attract history buffs to this place.
Since 1948 when Sri Lanka became independent, Tangalle has been a silent fishing village and now is turning into an emerging tourist destination. Modernization is in full swing till date but still holds on to the character of a village and is part of the cultural and historical heritage of Sri Lanka.
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Geography and Climate
The shore consists of the crescent-shaped sheltered waters of Tangalle Bay. The beach runs for a few kilometers through placid bays well suitable for swimming up to some rocky shores ideal for exploration.
Tangalle Beach has favorable weather.
Tangalle has a warm tropical climate with average temperatures ranging between 24 and 32 degrees all year. The dry season, from November to April, is the best time to be in Tangalle with clear sunny skies and calm seas. In the monsoon seasons, from May to October, there can be some rain, but it is less crowded with lovely landscapes.
Attractions and Activities
Tangalle Beach is not a sun-lounger destination. There are many attractions and activities around the destination for any type of traveler.
Natural Wonders
1. Rekawa Beach: The beach is famous because of a sea turtle conservation project, and visitors can watch the turtles laying eggs in their natural habitat.
2. Hummanaya Blowhole: It is the world's second-largest blowhole, which is an hour's drive from Tangalle and really beautiful.
3. Mulkirigala Rock Temple: Some 20 kms outside Tangalle, in which one finds a considerable old Buddhist temple complex consisting of rock-cut caves, murals, and inscriptions.
Marine Activity
1. Snorkelling and Diving : Near the town of Tangalle are coral reefs that make up very vibrant marine life systems thus snorkelling and diving popular activities.
2. Whale Watching: Tangalle is an excellent base for whale-watching tours, especially during the migration season.
3. Angling: Deep Sea Angling tours enable one to experience the local lifestyle in the region.
Cultural Activities
1.Tangalle Bazaar: A local and vibrant bazaar selling fresh fruits, vegetables, spices, etc. and handicraft items.
2.Cultural Cooking Classes: Most guesthouses and resorts conduct cooking classes where traditional Sri Lankan dishes are prepared for the guests.
3.Traditional Folk Music and Dance: Local people may also amuse the guests with their folk dances and music.
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Accommodations and Dining
Tangalle offers a place to stay and eat according to one's budget. From luxury resorts to small guesthouses, here are some of them:
1. Luxury Resorts:
a. Amanwella: It is a five-star resort with great minimalist architecture and services.
b. Anantara Peace Haven: This is a secluded retreat in which one has a panoramic view of the ocean.
2. Medium-Range Hotels:
a. Ceylon Sea Hotel: The hotel is quite in vogue because of its sea location and very cozy accommodation
o Palm Paradise Cabanas: Eco-friendly, and greenery around is great
3. Budget Options:
o Serein Beach Hotel: Elegant for the budget travelers who don't need comfort sacrificed.
o Moonstone Villas: Cozy, and with personal care.
Dining
The food scene at Tangalle is a beautiful balance between Sri Lankan dishes and International ones. Don't miss the:
• Seafood Specialties: Fresh fish, prawns, and crabs feature on the bill of many seashore restaurants.
•Local Specialties: Rice and curry, hoppers, and kottu roti do not miss from most places.
•International Food: Most cafes and restaurants are serving international foods like pasta from Italy and sushi from Japan.
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Travel Guide
How to Reach Here
Tangalle is relatively easy to get to all cities in Sri Lanka.
1. Air: The nearest international airport is Bandaranaike International Airport in Colombo, which is approximately 195 kilometers from town. Domestically, it's even easier to access the nearby Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport.
2. Road: Tangalle can be reached through road by crossing Southern Expressway (E01) in Colombo. It can be accessed with car as well as bus service. And access with private taxis and shared van services is quite easy also.
3.By Train: No railway station in Tangalle. Nearest railway station is in Matara. Buses and taxis will take the passengers from there.
Local Transport
•Tuk-tuks: Best way to move around in town, most convenient, and economical.
•Bicycles and Motorbikes: Available on rent in most of the guesthouses.
•Private Drivers: For a day trip and far off attractions visit.
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Practical Tips
1. Best time to visit: November and April, the climate is superb.
2. Packing essentials: Do not forget sun block, light clothes, and repellent.
3. Currency: The currency is Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). Most of the hotels and restaurants take credit cards.
4. Language: Official languages are Sinhala and Tamil though most people in the tourist areas can speak English.
5. Health and Safety: Drink plenty of water, use reef-safe sunblock, and watch your swim against strong currents.
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